Temperament: Affectionate, Bold, Smart
Height: 14 to 16 inches tall at the shoulder
Weight: 24 to 38 pounds
Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
Dog Breed Group: Terrier Dogs

MORE ABOUT THIS BREED

Although they were created in 19th-century Britain to be a small, fast fighting dog, those days are long past. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier dog breed of today is a fine companion known for their courage, intelligence, and love of children.

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier can be an imposing dog with its strong, muscular body, intense stare, and powerful stance. Many are interested in the breed because it looks like a tough dog but are surprised to learn that the Stafford is a sensitive and loving companion who enjoys playing more than being tough. He sees life as a joyful adventure and lives it to the fullest.

Fans love the Staffordshire Bull Terrier for his small to medium size, short, easy-care coat, and dynamic yet gentle personality. With his short, broad head and muscular body, he resembles the other bull breeds such as American Staffordshire Terriers and American Pit Bull Terriers, but he is a breed unto himself with distinct physical characteristics that set him apart, including size and ear shape

Despite their affectionate and playful nature, Staffies do best with experienced pet parents who can socialize them early and keep up with consistent training. Meet the breed’s needs, and you’ll have a faithful, adoring member of the family.

PERSONALITY

In its home country of England, the Staffordshire bull terrier is nicknamed the “nanny dog,” such is its reputation as a child’s playmate and guardian. Despite his fierce appearance, this dog is a lover, not a fighter. The breed is gentle, docile, and always on the look out for fun. Although not looking for trouble, the Staffordshire will not back down to a challenge and is not always agreeable with other dogs.

Obedience training is possible, although it is not the Staffordshire’s strong point. Force training methods will lead nowhere, but if training is made into a game, then the Stafford is more than willing to play.

FEEDING

Recommended daily amount: 1 5/8 to 2 1/4 cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid gastric dilatation volvulus, also known as bloat, withhold food and water for at least an hour after vigorous exercise.

How much your adult dog eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level.

HEALTH

Staffordshire Bull Terriers are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be subject to certain health conditions. Not all SBTs will get any or all of these diseases, but it’s important to be aware of them if you’re considering this breed.

If you’re buying a puppy, find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy’s parents. Health clearances prove that a dog’s been tested for and cleared of a particular condition.

In SBTs, you should expect to see health clearances on both parents from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for hips and elbows, and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation, certifying that the eyes are healthy.

The following problems may occur in the breed: Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD), Elbow Dysplasia, Patellar Luxation, Hereditary Juvenile Cataracts, L-2 Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria, Demodectic Mange, Skin Allergies

CARE

His short face makes the Staffordshire Bull Terrier unsuited to staying outdoors for more than a few minutes in a hot or humid climate, and he should always have access to shade and fresh drinking water. Staffords are not good swimmers, so take steps to protect them from falling into a swimming pool or spa.

The Stafford’s exercise requirements can be satisfied with two or three half-hour to one-hour walks or playtimes daily. Engage his mind with training sessions or fun activities.

Begin training the day you bring your Staffordshire Bull Terrier puppy home. He is intelligent and learns quickly, but he can be impulsive and stubborn. Forget strict and formal obedience training. For best results, be patient, firm, and consistent to develop the strongest bond with your Stafford.

Leash training is also important, especially since your Stafford will be a strong puller, small size notwithstanding.

Early, frequent socialization is a must for this breed, especially if you want your SBT to be friendly toward other animals. Puppy socialization classes are a great start, but socialization shouldn’t end there. Visit many different dog-friendly stores, parks, and events.

With proper training, consistency, and socialization, your Stafford will be a wonderful family member who protects and loves you unconditionally.

GROOMING

The Stafford has a short, smooth coat and his grooming needs are modest. Brush the coat a couple of times a week to keep shedding to a minimum. Bathe him every three or four months or as needed if he’s dirty.

The rest is basic care. Trim the nails as needed, usually every week or two. Brush the teeth frequently with a vet-approved pet toothpaste for good overall health and fresh breath.